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articulatory technique
Articulatory technique is a type of Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT) performed by osteopathic practitioners and U.S. trained osteopathic physicians. The physician uses low velocity and moderate to high amplitude forces to carry a dysfunctional joint through its full range of motion, with the therapeutic goal of increasing range of motion. Usually this requires multiple repetitions of engaging the motion restriction, easing off slightly and re-engaging the motion restriction in an articulatory fashion.
== Pathophysiology of joint dysfunction ==
The central nervous system has the ability to excite or inhibit most of the tissues throughout the body. Increased activity within alpha motor neurons can cause increased muscle contraction. The longer the tissues remain in this hyperactive state, the greater the chance of somatic dysfunction occurring. The current hypotheses state that the more nerves remain in a ''facilitated'' state, the more prone they are to lead to soft tissue stiffness, contracture and pain.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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